Children's Literature Review: Heckedy Peg

Heckedy Peg by Audrey Wood


Published 1987
Genre: childrens, folk tales

What does the text say?

  • This is a folk tale about a witch who visits the home of 7 children and turns them into 7 different foods. Their mother comes to rescue them, but must correctly guess which child is which food, otherwise the witch will eat them all for supper.
  • Key themes: good vs. evil, trickery, logic
  • Setting: medieval or pre-medieval Europe

How does the text work?
  • The sentences are not too long or complex, but there is a fair amount of text and dialogue in the story. The children's names are Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, and Saturday, so there is a lot of repetition in the story. 
  • Pictures directly follow the text
  • Some words are old-fashioned and will not be recognized by children, like egg pudding or porridge. 

What does the text mean?
  • This story has a clear theme of good and evil. Children will immediately recognize the witch as bad and the mother as good. They will also recognize this as a common type of folk or fairy tale, similar to Hansel and Gretel.
  • Underlying themes could be greed/gluttony, light vs. dark (the witch is old and dark, the children are happy and bright)

How could we teach literacy?
  • Word recognition/emergent literacy: children will recognize the days of the week. They can repeat them along with you as you read to them. 
  • Emergent literacy: The pictures of the food follow the story. Emergent readers can point to the different foods on the page as they are read aloud.
  • Vocabulary: a list of words common to folk tales can be made and studied for a genre unit- hearth, witch, supper, trickster, etc

Background knowledge:
  • Children should know that witches are considered evil in fairy tales. Reading other, more common tales with witches first could help
  • Brief overview of "medieval times" or simply "long ago" could be connected to whatever ancient culture is being studied in social studies
  • Otherwise, the story is straightforward and easy to see.

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